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Animal Manure and Mortality Management
Arkansas Swine Odor Survey - Data Analysis
Odor Level Comparisons By Class

An example of the tables used to do pair-wise comparisons between the various classes is given below. At the top of each table is information on the classes under investigation and the source of odors. In this example the classes deal with the overall appearance of the farms. The odor measurements under consideration are for odors from the facility. There are columns and rows for each class, which in this example are defined as Poor, Fair, Good, and Very Good.

The first table presents the results of statistical tests to determine if the mean and variances of the measured odor ranks for each class are statistically different from the other classes. There is a row and column for each class allowing for all possible combinations of the various classes. As this format provides duplication in comparisons, the results are only presented in the area below a diagonal line from the upper left to the lower right. A value of "M" indicates that there is a significant difference between the means of the two classes being compared. A difference in the variation from the means is indicated by a "V." The absence of an "M" or a "V" indicates that no significant differences were found. The statistical tests performed were a two-tailed t-test for the means and an F-test for the variances. Both tests used an a level of .05.

The second table provides summary information on the odor measurements for each class. There are columns for the number, minimum, and maximum of the odor measurements. There are three columns that indicate the "central" point of the distribution of the odor ranks. The mean, or average value, is defined as the sum of all the values divided by the number of values. The median (med) value is the middle value if all the measurements are placed in ascending order. The mode (mod) is the most frequently occurring value. The standard deviation (Std) is a measure of how much variation there is in the set of measurements. Larger Std values indicate greater variation. The number of times a measurement was made for each odor rank is also presented on a percentage basis.

Significant Difference Matrix
Class: Appearance
Odor Source: Facility

 

Poor

Fair

Good

Very Good

Poor

       

Fair

M

 

Duplication Area

 

Good

M V

V

   

Very Good

M

 

M

 

 

Odor Rank Distribution Summary
Class: Appearance
Odor Source: Facility

               

Rank Occurrence Frequency

Type

Num

Min

Max

Mean

Med

Mod

Std

1

2

3

4

Poor

31

1

3

1.85

2

1

0.78

38.71%

32.26%

29.03%

0.00%

Fair

155

1

4

1.52

1

1

0.72

60.65%

24.52%

13.55%

1.29%

Good

200

1

3.5

1.39

1

1

0.65

69.00%

21.00%

9.50%

0.50%

Very Good

220

1

4

1.53

1

1

0.70

55.91%

33.64%

9.09%

1.36%

Back to Arkansas Swine Odor Survey

 


© 2006
University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
All rights reserved.
Last Date Modified 07/15/2008
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University of Arkansas • Division of Agriculture
Cooperative Extension Service
2301 South University Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72204 • USA
Phone (501) 671-2000 • Fax (501) 671-2209
 

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