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Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Comments |
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Picea pungens f. glauca
|
Colorado Blue Spruce |
- Size: medium sized tree (40' tall by 20' wide); pyramidal
- Culture: best in cooler areas with rich, moist soil. Better suited in Northwest Arkansas
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: specimen, formal evergreen
- Cultivars mostly selected for intense blue needle color: 'Hoopsii', 'Koster', 'Moerheim'
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Pinus elliottii
(no photos available) |
Slash Pine |
- Mostly a timber tree
- Needles: primarily in 2's (some in 3's) per bundle, 8" to 10" long
- Native Southeast U.S.
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Pinus strobus
|
Eastern White Pine |
- Size: large sized tree (75' tall by 45' wide); pyramidal
- Culture: best adapted to cooler areas; best suited to Northwest Arkansas. Tolerates some shade (unusual for pine)
- Needles: 5 per bundle; soft texture; gray-green
- Use: sheared hedge. Very large pine
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Pinus taeda
 |
Loblolly Pine |
- Size: medium sized tree (50' tall by 35' wide)
- Needles: 3 (sometimes 2) per bundle; 6" to 10" long
- Culture: full sun. Very adaptable to soil
- Very common timber tree across Arkansas
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Pinus thunbergii
(No photos available) |
Japanese Black Pine |
- Needles paired; 3" to 4.5" long; dark green
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Pistacia chinensis
 |
Chinese Pistache |
- Size: small sized tree (25' tall by 25' wide); rounded crown
- Flowers: not significant
- Fruit: pistache fruits on female trees. Dioecious (male & female plants)
- Fall color: exceptional, but varies in color from red to orange or yellow
- Culture: full sun. Drought tolerant
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: small shade tree
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Platanus x acerifolia
|
London Planetree |
- Size: very large sized tree (75' tall by 75' wide). Very fast growing
- Flowers: not significant
- Fruit: 2 fruit 'balls' per stalk
- Fall color: none
- Bark: very attractive. Exfoliates to the ground
- Culture: very adaptable
- Disease/insect: anthracnose
- Use: parks, pastures, large commercial properties. Messy (anthracnose; leaf and twig litter)
- Hybrid of native (P. occidentalis) and oriental species
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Platanus occidentalis
|
American Sycamore |
- Size: large sized tree (75' tall by 75' wide). Very fast growing
- Flowers: not significant
- Fruit: 1 fruit per stalk
- Bark: not quite as nice as London planetree, exfoliating mainly on upper trunk
- Culture: very adaptable
- Disease/insect: susceptible to anthracnose
- Use: parks. Very messy (twigs, leaves)
- Native to riverbottoms
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Poncirus trifoliata
 |
Hardy-orange |
- Size: large shrub/small tree (12' tall by 12' wide)
- Flowers: not overwhelming. White, citrus-like flowers, late spring
- Fruit: looks like a Mandarin orange (1.5" diameter green, turning orange)
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun, very adaptable to soils
- Disease/insect: none
- Use: not sure. Remember green twigs have large thorns/spines
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Populus nigra ‘Italica’
 |
Lombardy Poplar |
- Size: 35' tall by 10' wide; narrow pyramidal
- Flowers/fruits: not significant
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun. Soil adaptable
- Use: tree hedge/screen. Short-lived in Arkansas
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Prunus cerasifera ‘Atropurpurea’
 |
Purpleleaf Plum |
- Size: small sized tree (15' tall by 10' wide)
- Flowers: very attractive. Light pink spring (March) flowers
- Fruit: not significant
- Fall color: none; deep purple foliage all season
- Culture: full sun. Demands adequate moisture and good soil in Arkansas. Summer heat is rough on this plant. Best suited in Northwest Arkansas
- Disease/insect: canker if stressed
- Use: small specimen shrub/tree
- Cultivar: 'Krauter Vesuvius'
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Prunus persica
 |
Flowering Peach |
- Size: small sized tree (15' tall by 10' wide)
- Flowers: beautiful mid spring flowers (white or pink) single or double)
- Fruit: edible peach
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun. Requires constant moisture
- Use: fruit tree
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Prunus serrulata 'Kwanzan'
 |
Flowering Cherry |
- Size: small sized tree (12' tall by 12' wide); distinct vase shape
- Flowers: beautiful early spring flowers; double, light pink
- Fruit: not significant
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun. Requires constant moisture
- Use: specimen flowering tree
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Prunus subhirtella ‘Pendula’
 |
Weeping Higan Cherry |
- Size: small sized tree (18' tall by 18' wide); weeping
- Flowers: beautiful early spring flowers; light pink
- Fruit: not significant. Pea-sized, red
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun. Best if rich, moist soil
- Use: fabulous weeping specimen
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Pyrus calleryana
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Callery Pear |
- Size: small/medium sized tree (25' tall by 20' wide)
- Flowers: beautiful early spring flowers, white
- Fruits: small, rounded pear
- Fall color: exceptional maroon fall color
- Culture: very adaptable to soils, full sun
- Disease/insect: fireblight
- Use: small flowering tree. Growing concern over overplanting, fireblight, crown break-up on 'Bradford'
- Cultivars: 'Bradford', 'Aristocrat', 'Capital', 'Chanticleer'
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