|
Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Comments |
| |
Acer
palmatum var. atropurpureum

|
Redleaf Japanese Maple |
- Size: typically small tree (8' to 15')
- Flowers & fruits: not significant
- Fall color: depending on cultivar, can be colorful
- Culture: avoid windy sites: requires moist soil especially in summer. Typically not well suited to full sun in Arkansas
- Uses: specimen in landscapes
- Cultivars: variety atropurpureum is a large group of red foliage forms. Cultivars include: 'Bloodgood', 'Trompenberg'
|
Acer palmatum var. dissectum
 |
Cutleaf Japanese Maple |
- Culture: avoid windy sites: requires moist soil especially in summer. Typically not well suited to full sun in Arkansas
- Uses: specimen in landscapes
- Cultivars: variety dissectum is a large group of cutleaf forms; Cultivars include: 'Tamukeyama', 'Garnet', 'Crimson Queen', ‘Burgundy Lace’
|
Acer platanoides
 |
Norway Maple |
- Size: medium sized shade tree (60'); fast growing
- Flowers & fruits: not significant
- Fall color: none
- Culture: tolerant of soil type. Best in full sun.
- Use: street tree, lawn shade tree
- Cultivars include: 'Crimson King', 'Columnare', 'Globosum', 'Schwedleri'
- More common in Northwest Arkansas
|
Acer rubrum
|
Red Maple |
- Size: medium sized shade tree (60'); fast growing
- Flowers & fruits: although small, add distinctive red color to landscape in early spring
- Fall color: variable (reason for cultivars) but excellent; typically red
- Culture: tolerant of soil type. Fast growing
- Uses: street tree, lawn shade tree
- Cultivars include: 'October Glory', 'Red Sunset', 'Autumn Flame'
- Native from Florida to Canada in riverbottoms
|
Acer saccharinum *
|
Silver Maple |
- Size: large sized shade tree (80'); very fast growing
- Flowers & fruits: not significant
- Fall color: fair, yellowish
- Culture: tolerant of site conditions
- Use: typically not recommended for landscapes (brittle, weak wooded)
|
Acer saccharum
|
Sugar Maple |
- Size: medium to large sized shade tree (65' tall by 55' wide)
- Flowers & fruits: not significant
- Fall color: exceptional orange/red fall color
- Culture: best in moist, rich soil. Intolerant of heat and dry sites. Typically best suited in Northwest Arkansas
- Use: shade tree in Northwest Arkansas
- Cultivars: ‘Legacy’, ‘John Pair’
|
Aesculus pavia
 |
Red Buckeye |
- Size: large shrub or small tree (12' tall by 12' wide)
- Flowers & fruits: showy terminal red flowers in April. Buckeye fruit
- Fall color: none
- Culture: partial shade. Rich, moist soils
- Use: understory plant, good for woodland gardens
- Native to Arkansas woodlands
|
Albizia
julibrissin *
 |
Mimosa; Silk Tree |
- Size: small flowering tree (20' tall); fast growing
- Flowers: very attractive, light to deep pink all summer. Flower brush-like
- Fruit: 6-8” long pod
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun. Tolerant of site conditions
- Use: typically not recommended for landscapes (brittle; short-lived; weedy)
|
Amelanchier canadensis
 |
Shadblow; Serviceberry; Juneberry |
- Size: large multi-stemmed shrub or small, upright tree (15' to 20' tall)
- Flowers: early spring, white
- Fruit: June, red-purple, edible
- Fall color: maroon
- Culture: partial shade to shade. Requires rich, moist soil
- Use: understory or woodland plant
|
Betula nigra
|
River Birch |
- Size: small sized tree (35' tall by 25' wide)
- Flowers & fruit: not significant
- Fall color: yellowish
- Beautiful exfoliating bark
- Culture: very adaptable
- Disease/insect: none significant. Avoid alkaline soils (iron chlorosis)
- Use: small landscape tree typically selected for attractive bark
- Cultivars: Heritage™ (salmon white bark), Dura-Heat™
- Misc: lowland species, native to Arkansas
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