U of A University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture

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Plant Database
Landscape Trees A - B by Scientific Name

Printer Friendly Version (PDF)Printer Friendly Version - All Trees (PDF 674 KB)

Scientific Name Common Name Comments 
 
Acer palmatum var. atropurpureum
Thumbnail picture of Redleaf Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum var. atropurpureum) with red leaf color  Select for larger images and information. Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
 
Redleaf Japanese Maple
  • Size: typically small tree (8' to 15')
  • Flowers & fruits: not significant
  • Fall color: depending on cultivar, can be colorful
  • Culture: avoid windy sites: requires moist soil especially in summer. Typically not well suited to full sun in Arkansas
  • Uses: specimen in landscapes
  • Cultivars: variety atropurpureum is a large group of red foliage forms. Cultivars include: 'Bloodgood', 'Trompenberg'

 

Acer palmatum var. dissectum
Thumbnail picture of Cutleaf Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum var. dissectum) with red leaf color  Select for larger images and information. Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Cutleaf Japanese Maple
  • Culture: avoid windy sites: requires moist soil especially in summer. Typically not well suited to full sun in Arkansas
  • Uses: specimen in landscapes
  • Cultivars: variety dissectum is a large group of cutleaf forms; Cultivars include: 'Tamukeyama', 'Garnet', 'Crimson Queen', ‘Burgundy Lace’
Acer platanoides
Thumbnail picture of Norway Maple (Acer platanoides) tree.  Select for larger images and information. Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Norway Maple
  • Size: medium sized shade tree (60'); fast growing
  • Flowers & fruits: not significant
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: tolerant of soil type. Best in full sun.
  • Use: street tree, lawn shade tree
  • Cultivars include: 'Crimson King', 'Columnare', 'Globosum', 'Schwedleri'
  • More common in Northwest Arkansas
Acer rubrum
Thumbnail picture of Red Maple (Acer rubrum) tree in red fall color  Select for larger images and information.
Red Maple
  • Size: medium sized shade tree (60'); fast growing
  • Flowers & fruits: although small, add distinctive red color to landscape in early spring
  • Fall color: variable (reason for cultivars) but excellent; typically red
  • Culture: tolerant of soil type. Fast growing
  • Uses: street tree, lawn shade tree
  • Cultivars include: 'October Glory', 'Red Sunset', 'Autumn Flame'
  • Native from Florida to Canada in riverbottoms
Acer
saccharinum
*
Thumbnail picture of Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum) tree in yellowish fall color  Select for larger images and information.
Silver Maple
  • Size: large sized shade tree (80'); very fast growing
  • Flowers & fruits: not significant
  • Fall color: fair, yellowish
  • Culture: tolerant of site conditions
  • Use: typically not recommended for landscapes (brittle, weak wooded)
Acer saccharum
Thumbnail picture of Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum) tree in bright orange fall color  Select for larger images and information.
Sugar Maple
  • Size: medium to large sized shade tree (65' tall by 55' wide)
  • Flowers & fruits: not significant
  • Fall color: exceptional orange/red fall color
  • Culture: best in moist, rich soil. Intolerant of heat and dry sites. Typically best suited in Northwest Arkansas
  • Use: shade tree in Northwest Arkansas
  • Cultivars: ‘Legacy’, ‘John Pair’
Aesculus pavia
Thumbnail picture of Red Buckeye (Aesculus pavia).  Select for larger images and information. Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Red Buckeye
  • Size: large shrub or small tree (12' tall by 12' wide)
  • Flowers & fruits: showy terminal red flowers in April. Buckeye fruit
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: partial shade. Rich, moist soils
  • Use: understory plant, good for woodland gardens
  • Native to Arkansas woodlands
Albizia
julibrissin
*
Thumbnail picture of Mimosa tree (Albizia julibrissin) with summer pink flowers  Select for larger images and information. Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Mimosa; Silk Tree
  • Size: small flowering tree (20' tall); fast growing
  • Flowers: very attractive, light to deep pink all summer. Flower brush-like
  • Fruit: 6-8” long pod
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: full sun. Tolerant of site conditions
  • Use: typically not recommended for landscapes (brittle; short-lived; weedy)
Amelanchier canadensis
Thumbnail picture of Shadblow (Amelanchier canadensis) tree in white spring fowers.  Select for larger images and information. Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Shadblow;  Serviceberry; Juneberry
  • Size: large multi-stemmed shrub or small, upright tree (15' to 20' tall)
  • Flowers: early spring, white
  • Fruit: June, red-purple, edible
  • Fall color: maroon
  • Culture: partial shade to shade. Requires rich, moist soil
  • Use: understory or woodland plant
Betula nigra
Thumbnail picture of River Birch (Betula nigra) tree in yellowish fall color  Select for larger images and information.
River Birch
  • Size: small sized tree (35' tall by 25' wide)
  • Flowers & fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: yellowish
  • Beautiful exfoliating bark
  • Culture: very adaptable
  • Disease/insect: none significant. Avoid alkaline soils (iron chlorosis)
  • Use: small landscape tree typically selected for attractive bark
  • Cultivars: Heritage™ (salmon white bark), Dura-Heat™
  • Misc: lowland species, native to Arkansas

Trees C - E by Scientific Name
Back to Landscape Tree Index


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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 07/15/2008
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University of Arkansas • Division of Agriculture
Cooperative Extension Service
2301 South University Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72204 • USA
Phone (501) 671-2000 • Fax (501) 671-2209
 

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