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Plant Database
Landscape Shrubs T - Z by Scientific Name

Printer Friendly Version (PDF)Printer Friendly Version - All Shrubs (PDF 761 KB)

Scientific Name Common Name Comments 
 
Taxus sp.
Thumbnail picture of Yew (Taxus sp.) shrub form  Select for larger images and more information.  Shade icon - black sun.
Yew
  • Needle evergreen
  • Culture: partial shade to shade; rich, moist soil best: Best suited to Northwest Arkansas (cooler)
  • Cultivars: many for plant habit
  • Trademark of landscapes in north
  • Tolerates shearing
Ternstroemia gymnanthera (f. Cleyera gymna.)
Thumbnail picture closeup of Japanese Ternstroemia (Ternstroemia gymnanthera f. Cleyera gymna.) foliage and pale red berry-like fruit  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Japanese Ternstroemia
  • Size: large (9' tall by 9' wide) broadleaf evergreen
  • Flowers: interesting but typically not dramatic
  • Fruit: not showy
  • Fall/winter color: broadleaf evergreen, foliage turns deep purple in winter
  • Culture: full sun to partial shade; adaptable to soils; best suited to cold hardiness zones 7 & 8
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Uses: wide hedge/screen plant
  • Incorrectly sold in most garden centers as Cleyera gymnanthera
Thuja x 'Green Giant'
Thumbnail picture of Green Giant Arborvitae (Thuja x 'Green Giant').  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.

Green Giant Arborvitae

  • Size: 45’ tall x 12’ wide
  • Culture: full sun
  • Use: hedge/screen
Thuja occidentalis
Thumbnail picture closeup of Eastern Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) showing white fruit and needles.  Select for larger images and more information.  Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Eastern Arborvitae
  • Size: large (12' tall by 5' wide) needle evergreen
  • Culture: partial shade to shade; best suited in moist soils; Best suited for Northwest Arkansas (cooler)
  • Disease/insect: bagworm
  • Use: hedge/screen plant
  • Many cultivars including globe-shaped 'Globosa' and columnar 'Emerald'
Viburnum x burkwoodii
Thumbnail picture of Burkwood Viburnum (Viburnum x burkwoodii) shrub with white flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Burkwood Viburnum
  • Size: medium (7' tall by 7' wide) deciduous shrub (almost semi-evergreen in south Arkansas)
  • Flowers: white flowers just before or as leaves emerge in April; One of several very fragrant Viburnums
  • Fruit: red/black berry (drupe) often little landscape value
  • Fall color: sporadic, often none in Arkansas
  • Culture: sun to partial shade; rich, moist soil best
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: specimen, medium hedge, mixed shrub bed
  • Cultivars: similar to V. carlesii, V.xjuddii
Viburnum opulus
Thumbnail picture closeup of European Cranberrybush Viburnum (Viburnum opulus) showing red berry clusters of fruit  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
European Cranberrybush Vib.
  • Size: medium (8' tall by 8' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: showy, white flowers; outer ring sterile, inner fertile, May
  • Fruits: beautiful red clusters of fruit, fall
  • Fall color: can be maroon especially in cooler climates
  • Culture: sun to partial shade; rich, moist soil best
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Uses: shrub bed
  • Cultivars: 'Compactum' (smaller), 'Nanum' (dwarf, no flws or fruits), 'Roseum' (one of the 'snowball' viburnums)
Viburnum plicatum
Thumbnail picture closeup of Japanese Snowball Viburnum (Viburnum placatum) showing snowball-like white flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Japanese Snowball Viburnum
  • Sized: large (10' tall by 10' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: snow white 'snowballs' of sterile flowers; mid-April
  • Fruits: none (sterile)
  • Fall color: maroon
  • Culture: sun to partial shade; fairly adaptable once established
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: large shrub beds
  • This is an anomaly since a botanical species should be able to reproduce by seed and this does not. It is the var. tomentosum (Doublefile Virburnum) that produces seed!!! Kind of backwards
Viburnum plicatum var. tomentosum
Thumbnail picture of Doublefile Virburnum (Viburnum plicatum var. tomentosum) shrub in maroon fall color  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Doublefile Viburnum
  • Size: large (10' tall by 10' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: very showy. Outer ring of sterile flowers with inner fertile flowers
  • Fruit: significant. Red fruit (drupe) turns black late summer
  • Fall color: maroon
  • Culture: sun to partial shade; rich, moist soil best
  • Use: massed, back of shrub bed
  • Cultivars: 'Lanarth', 'Mariesii', 'Shasta', 'Summer Snowflake'
Viburnum x rhytodophylloides
Thumbnail picture closeup of Lantanaphyllum Viburnum (Viburnum x rhytodophylloides) showing foliage and white flower cluster.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Lantanaphyllum Viburnum
  • Size: large (10' tall by 10' wide) semi-evergreen to broadleaf evergreen. Very coarse texture
  • Flowers: creamy white flowers, mid-April
  • Fruits: significant, red turns black
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: sun to partial shade; adaptable to most soils
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: back of mixed shrub border
  • V. rhytodphyllum (evergreen) x V. lantana (deciduous)
Viburnum trilobum
Thumbnail picture of a Cranberrybush viburnum (Viburnum trilobum) Select for larger images and more information.  Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.

Cranberrybush viburnum

  • Size: 9’ tall by 9’ wide
  • Flowers: White in late April/early May
  • Fruit: ¼”-diameter, lipstick red
  • Fall color: in northern climates is a deep maroon
  • Culture: fairly adaptable, moist soil best, partial sun
  • Use: massed, specimen, filler, low hedge
Vitex agnus-castus
Thumbnail picture of Chastetree (Vitex agnus-castus) shrub with purple flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Chastetree, Vitex
  • Size: large (12' tall by 12' wide) deciduous shrub or small tree
  • Flowers: showy, summer, white, purple, pink
  • Fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: sun; Very heat and drought tolerant
  • Use: large shrub or small tree
Weigela florida
Thumbnail picture of Weigela (Weigela florida) shrub covered in pink flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Weigela
  • Size: medium (6' tall by 8' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: showy, funnel flowers in May; pink, white, yellow, red
  • Fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: sun; very adaptable once established
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: mass, shrub bed
  • Cultivars: many; 'Eva Rathki', 'Minuet', 'Red Prince', 'Variegata'
Yucca filamentosa
Thumbnail picture of Yucca (Yucca filamentosa) white flower panicles.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Yucca
  • Size: small (foliage 18" tall) shrub
  • Flowers: dramatic, white flower panicle May through June
  • Culture: full sun; great for hot, dry locations
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: Southwestern appearance, rock gardens

Back to Landscape Shrubs Index


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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 07/15/2008
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