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Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Comments |
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Jasminum nudiflorum
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Winter Jasmine |
- Size: medium (4' tall by 7' wide) deciduous shrub
- Flowers: late winter (February/March) for weeks; golden yellow on green stems
- Fruit: not significant
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun; adaptable to most soils
- Misc: pnnately compound leaf, 3 leaflets
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Juniperus conferta
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Shore Juniper |
- Size: low (18" tall by 6' wide) needle evergreen
- Needles: Soft blue-green color
- Culture: full sun; drought tolerant once established
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: groundcover. Probably best groundcover juniper for Arkansas
- Cultivars: 'Blue Mist'; 'Blue Pacific'
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Juniperus horizontalis 'Bar Harbor'
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Bar Harbor Juniper |
- Size: low (8" tall by 8' wide) needle evergreen
- Needles: green summer color; steel blue winter color
- Culture: full sun; drought tolerant once established; avoid overhead watering
- Disease/insect: twig blights common due to high humidity and overhead watering
- Use: very low groundcover; slopes
- These cultivars are mostly selected from sand dunes along the Eastern seaboard
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Juniperus horizontalis 'Plumosa'
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Andorra Juniper |
- Size: low 12" tall by 8' wide), radially symmetric, needle evergreen
- Needles: Green summer color; purple winter color
- Culture: full sun
- Selected by Andorra Nursery in 1907
- Differs from
Juniperus horizontalis
'Bar Harbor' (Bar Harbor Juniper) in that growth is symmetrical and it is slightly taller
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Juniperus x media 'Pfizteriana'
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Pfitzer Juniper |
- Size: large (7' tall by 12' wide) needle evergreen
- Culture: full sun; drought tolerant once established
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: Industry standard for medium/large juniper
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Juniperus procumbens
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Japgarden Juniper |
- Size: low (1' tall by 7' wide) needle evergreen
- Needles: all juvenile (awl-shaped)
- Culture: full sun
- Use: Ideal for cascading over walls; Japanese gardens. Another good choice for Arkansas
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Kerria japonica
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Japanese Kerria |
- Size: medium (4' tall by 7' wide) deciduous shrub
- Flowers: beautiful deep yellow flowers mid-spring and then sporadically throughout the year
- Fruit: not significant
- Fall color: none
- Culture: partial sun to shade ('forsythia for the shade'); drought tolerant once established
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: flowering shrub for shade, masses
- Stems green & zig-zag
- Cultivar: 'Pleni flora' (double), 'Picta' (leaves edged white)
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Leucothoe axillaris
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Dog-hobble |
- Size: low/medium (3' tall by 5' wide) broadleaf evergreen
- Flowers: not overwhelming, April
- Fruit: not significant
- Fall color: broadleaf evergreen; winter foliage often changes to maroon
- Culture: best in partial sun; moist soil best
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: mass; groundcover
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Ligustrum amurense *
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Amur Privet |
- Size: large (10' tall by 10' wide) deciduous shrub
- Flowers: white, terminal panicles
- Fruit: black fruit (drupe) easily spread by birds
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full sun; adaptable to most soils
- Disease/insect: none significant
- Uses: weedy; not recommended for cultivated landscapes
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Ligustrum japonicum
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Japanese Privet |
- Size: large (10' tall by 10' wide) broadleaf evergreen
- Flowers: showy, white/cream terminal panicles in late May, some may find odor offensive
- Fruit: 1/4" blue-black berry (drupe)
- Fall color: none/broadleaf evergreen
- Culture: full sun; adaptable to most soils
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Uses: screen, corner of foundation, best adapted to zones 7 and 8
- Very similar to L. lucidum (less cold hardy)
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Ligustrum sinensis 'Variegata' *
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Variegated Chinese Privet |
- Size: large (10' tall by 12' wide)
- Flowers: white terminal panicles, not significant due to
variegated foliage
- Fruit: not significant, blue-black berry (drupe); helps plant
spread rapidly
- Fall color: none; white-green variegated leaf all growing season
- Culture: full sun; very tough. Adaptable to most soils
- Disease/insect: none
- Use: very common deciduous filler shrub; the non-variegated
species and this cultivar can almost be considered weedy
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Lonicera fragrantissima
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Winter Honeysuckle |
- Size: medium (8' tall by 8' wide) deciduous shrub
- Flowers: extremely fragrant flowers; February/March; flower display not overwhelming since leaves not present
- Fruit: red, early summer, rarely see
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full to partial sun; very adaptable to soil type
- Disease/insect: none serious
- Use: deciduous hedge, mixed shrub border
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Lonicera
maackii *
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Amur Honeysuckle |
- Size: large (12' tall by 12' wide) deciduous shrub
- Flowers: showy, white flowers in May
- Fruit: red fruit spread easily by birds
- Fall color: none
- Culture: full to partial sun; very adaptable to soil type
- Disease/insect: none
- Use: Invasive; should not be planted in landscapes
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Loropetalum chinense
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Chinese Fringeflower |
- Size: large (15' tall by 18' wide) broadleaf evergreen
- Flowers: strap-like flowers spectacular, April; L. chinense are white; most cultivars are striking pink
- Fruit: not significant
- Fall color: none/broadleaf evergreen, Leaves small
- Culture: full sun to partial shade; moist soil best (especially July/August); Reliably cold hardy in zones 7 and 8
- Disease/insect: none
- Use: mixed shrub border; foundation if sheared/pruned; massed
- Cultivars: species has green leaves and white flowers Most popular cultivars for burgundy foliage/pink
flowers (Plum Delight™, ‘Burgundy’); green leaves/pink flowers (‘Blush’)
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