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Plant Database
Landscape Shrubs J - L by Scientific Name

Printer Friendly Version (PDF)Printer Friendly Version - All Shrubs (PDF 761 KB)

Scientific Name Common Name Comments 
 
Jasminum nudiflorum
Thumbnail picture closeup of Winter Jasmine (Jasminum nudiflorum) stem with bright yellow flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Winter Jasmine
  • Size: medium (4' tall by 7' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: late winter (February/March) for weeks; golden yellow on green stems
  • Fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: full sun; adaptable to most soils
  • Misc: pnnately compound leaf, 3 leaflets
Juniperus conferta
Thumbnail picture closeup of Shore Juniper (Juniperus conferta) needles and pale blue-green fruit capsules.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Shore Juniper
  • Size: low (18" tall by 6' wide) needle evergreen
  • Needles: Soft blue-green color
  • Culture: full sun; drought tolerant once established
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: groundcover. Probably best groundcover juniper for Arkansas
  • Cultivars: 'Blue Mist'; 'Blue Pacific'
Juniperus horizontalis 'Bar Harbor'
Thumbnail picture of Bar Habor Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis 'Bar Harbor') covering large embankment area with green.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Bar Harbor Juniper
  • Size: low (8" tall by 8' wide) needle evergreen
  • Needles: green summer color; steel blue winter color
  • Culture: full sun; drought tolerant once established; avoid overhead watering
  • Disease/insect: twig blights common due to high humidity and overhead watering
  • Use: very low groundcover; slopes
  • These cultivars are mostly selected from sand dunes along the Eastern seaboard
Juniperus horizontalis 'Plumosa'
Thumbnail picture of Andorra Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis 'Plumosa') shrubs in purple winter color  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Andorra Juniper
  • Size: low 12" tall by 8' wide), radially symmetric, needle evergreen
  • Needles: Green summer color; purple winter color
  • Culture: full sun
  • Selected by Andorra Nursery in 1907
  • Differs from Juniperus horizontalis 'Bar Harbor' (Bar Harbor Juniper) in that growth is symmetrical and it is slightly taller
Juniperus x media 'Pfizteriana'
Thumbnail picture of Pfitzer Juniper (Juniperus x media 'Pfizteriana') shrub form  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Pfitzer Juniper
  • Size: large (7' tall by 12' wide) needle evergreen
  • Culture: full sun; drought tolerant once established
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: Industry standard for medium/large juniper
Juniperus procumbens
Thumbnail picture of Japgarden Juniper (Juniperus procumbens) form showing cascading habit.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Japgarden Juniper
  • Size: low (1' tall by 7' wide) needle evergreen
  • Needles: all juvenile (awl-shaped)
  • Culture: full sun
  • Use: Ideal for cascading over walls; Japanese gardens. Another good choice for Arkansas
Kerria japonica
Thumbnail picture closeup of Japanese Kerria (Kerria japonica) yellow flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Japanese Kerria
  • Size: medium (4' tall by 7' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: beautiful deep yellow flowers mid-spring and then sporadically throughout the year
  • Fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: partial sun to shade ('forsythia for the shade'); drought tolerant once established
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: flowering shrub for shade, masses
  • Stems green & zig-zag
  • Cultivar: 'Pleni flora' (double), 'Picta' (leaves edged white)
Leucothoe axillaris
Thumbnail picture of Dog-hobble (leucothoe axillaris) shrub.  Select for larger images and more information.  Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Dog-hobble
  • Size: low/medium (3' tall by 5' wide) broadleaf evergreen
  • Flowers: not overwhelming, April
  • Fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: broadleaf evergreen; winter foliage often changes to maroon
  • Culture: best in partial sun; moist soil best
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: mass; groundcover
Ligustrum amurense *
Thumbnail picture of Amur Privet (Ligustrum amurensei) shrub.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Amur Privet
  • Size: large (10' tall by 10' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: white, terminal panicles
  • Fruit: black fruit (drupe) easily spread by birds
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: full sun; adaptable to most soils
  • Disease/insect: none significant
  • Uses: weedy; not recommended for cultivated landscapes
Ligustrum japonicum
Thumbnail picture closeup of Japanese Privet (Ligustrum japonicum) white flower panicle.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Japanese Privet
  • Size: large (10' tall by 10' wide) broadleaf evergreen
  • Flowers: showy, white/cream terminal panicles in late May, some may find odor offensive
  • Fruit: 1/4" blue-black berry (drupe)
  • Fall color: none/broadleaf evergreen
  • Culture: full sun; adaptable to most soils
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Uses: screen, corner of foundation, best adapted to zones 7 and 8
  • Very similar to L. lucidum (less cold hardy)
Ligustrum sinensis 'Variegata'  *
Thumbnail picture of Variegated Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinensis 'Variegata') shrub.  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Variegated Chinese Privet
  • Size: large (10' tall by 12' wide)
  • Flowers: white terminal panicles, not significant due to variegated foliage
  • Fruit: not significant, blue-black berry (drupe); helps plant spread rapidly
  • Fall color: none; white-green variegated leaf all growing season
  • Culture: full sun; very tough.  Adaptable to most soils
  • Disease/insect: none
  • Use: very common deciduous filler shrub; the non-variegated species and this cultivar can almost be considered weedy
Lonicera fragrantissima
Thumbnail picture of Winter Huneysuckle (Lonicera fragrantissima) shrub form  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Winter Honeysuckle
  • Size: medium (8' tall by 8' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: extremely fragrant flowers; February/March; flower display not overwhelming since leaves not present
  • Fruit: red, early summer, rarely see
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: full to partial sun; very adaptable to soil type
  • Disease/insect: none serious
  • Use: deciduous hedge, mixed shrub border
Lonicera
maackii
*
Thumbnail picture of Amur Honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii) leaves and white flowers  Select for larger images and more information.  Full sun icon - yellow sun.
Amur Honeysuckle
  • Size: large (12' tall by 12' wide) deciduous shrub
  • Flowers: showy, white flowers in May
  • Fruit: red fruit spread easily by birds
  • Fall color: none
  • Culture: full to partial sun; very adaptable to soil type
  • Disease/insect: none
  • Use: Invasive; should not be planted in landscapes
Loropetalum chinense
Thumbnail picture of Chinese Fringeflower (Loropetalum chinense) shrub.  Select for larger images and more information.  Partial sun icon - half yellow half black sun.
Chinese Fringeflower
  • Size: large (15' tall by 18' wide) broadleaf evergreen
  • Flowers: strap-like flowers spectacular, April; L. chinense are white; most cultivars are striking pink
  • Fruit: not significant
  • Fall color: none/broadleaf evergreen, Leaves small
  • Culture: full sun to partial shade; moist soil best (especially July/August); Reliably cold hardy in zones 7 and 8
  • Disease/insect: none
  • Use: mixed shrub border; foundation if sheared/pruned; massed
  • Cultivars: species has green leaves and white flowers Most popular cultivars for burgundy foliage/pink flowers (Plum Delight™, ‘Burgundy’); green leaves/pink flowers (‘Blush’)

Shrubs M - P by Scientific Name
Back to Landscape Shrubs Index


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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 01/15/2010
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