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Plant Diseases
Soybean Diseases in Arkansas
Soybean Fungicide Test Report 2003

Soybean ('variety') was drill-seeded in 9- row (7 in. spacing) x 25- ft- long plots on 26 Apr (Early) and 30 May (late) at the University of Arkansas Pine Tree Experiment Station in a Calloway Silt Loam soil. Seed was treated using a Gustafson Lab Treater with a spray volume of 20 fl oz/cwt and seed counted to provide 3 seed per row ft planted. The early plot area received 0-40-40 and the late plot area received 0-40-60 fertilizer on 30 Mar. Early plots received 2 pt/A Prowl + 2.8 oz/A Sceptor on 11 Apr, 1.5 pt/A Storm on 10 May, 8 oz/A Select on 23 May and 3 pt/A Typhoon on 14 Jun for weed control. The later planted plots received 2 pt/A Prowl + 2.8 oz/A Sceptor on 20 May and 3 pt/A Typhoon on 14 Jun for weed control. Early planted plots were irrigated with overhead sprinklers on 7 Jul, 15 Jul and 1 Aug while the later planted test was irrigated 10 Jul, 17 Jul, 1 Aug and 27 Aug with an overhead sprinkler. Stand counts were taken 26 May on the early test and 29 Jun on the later planted test. Plots were harvested using a Hege plot combine and yield was adjusted to 13.5 % grain moisture. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance using ARM software with means separation by the LSD test (Gylling Corporation).

Seed treatments did not result in a significant increase in stand or yield in the early planted test although a trend for higher and more uniform stand was noted for all the treatments compared to the untreated plots. Seed treatments did not result in a stand increase in the later planted test either but there was a significant yield increase for the Vitavax 200 + Allegiance and the YieldShield treatments at P=0.10. Yield also trended higher for the Soygard and Apron XL + Maxim plots. Weather conditions were optimal for soybean growth and develop during the summer months. None of the treatments showed phytotoxicity.

Treatment No.

Treatment

Early Planted Test

Later Planted Test

Stand
(plants
per 10
row ft)

Yield
(Bu/A
13.5%)

Stand
(plants
per
10
row ft)

Yield
(Bu/A
13.5 %)

1

Untreated

15

32

16

61

2

Vitavax 200

3

fl oz/
cwt

18

34

15

72

Allegiance

0.36

fl oz/
cwt

3

L1269

5.7

fl oz/
cwt

18

33

16

62

4

Soygard

0.32

fl oz/
cwt

18

37

16

68

5

Apron XL

0.24

fl oz/
cwt

17

37

16

67

Maxim

0.08

fl oz/
cwt

6

Yield Shield

0.2

fl oz/
cwt

18

32

17

71

LSD (P=.05)

NS

NS

NS

9.1

CV

10.15

15.83

12.25

9.07

Treatment F

1.684

0.634

0.416

2.277

Treatment Prob(F)

0.199

0.6773

0.8302

0.0996

Acknowledgments: We thank Mr. Roger Eason, Director of the Pine Tree Experiment Station and his staff for making these trials possible. We also appreciate the support of Mr. Chip Graham, Gustafson LLC.

Data

Early Planted Test

Later Planted Test

Treatment No.

Treatment

Rate

Plot

Stand
(plants per
10 row ft)

Yield
(Bu/A 13.5%)

Stand
(plants per
10 row ft)

Yield
(Bu/A 13.5%)

1

Untreated

101

15

33

10

59

202

14

35

16

64

303

16

37

18

64

404

16

24

18

57

mean =

15

32

16

61

2

Vitavax 200

3

Fl oz/
cwt

102

16

33

15

67

2

Allegiance

0.36

Fl oz/
cwt

205

16

31

15

71

306

18

29

15

86

401

22

43

16

64

mean =

18

34

15

72

3

L1269

5.7

Fl oz/
cwt

103

18

39

13

70

206

20

32

18

57

305

17

33

16

65

403

16

29

18

56

mean =

18

33

16

62

4

Soygard

0.32

Fl oz/
cwt

104

18

42

12

64

201

17

43

16

68

302

18

35

18

68

405

20

26

17

74

mean =

18

37

16

68

5

Apron XL

0.24

Fl oz/
cwt

105

15

40

15

69

5

Maxim

0.08

Fl oz/
cwt

204

18

37

18

63

301

17

41

18

73

402

16

30

14

63

mean =

17

37

16

67

6

Yield Shield

0.2

Fl oz/
cwt

106

16

35

18

72

203

16

39

16

65

304

20

32

17

69

406

18

22

17

78

mean =

18

32

17

71

By: Joe Shafer, Mark Trent, Rick Cartwright, Charlie Parsons and Caroline Carpenter

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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 10/22/2009
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