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Cooperative Extension Service

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Agricultural Experiment Station


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Farm and Home Biosecurity
Consumer/General Public
Biosecurity - It’s Everybody’s Concern

I.

Why Be Concerned?

  Since September 11, 2001, biosecurity has taken on a different meaning
  Disease can have a devastating effect
  Prevent the introduction and spread of diseases
 

Prevent people from introducing infectious diseases

  Biosecurity should be a very high priority in day-to-day management
         
II. Critical Control Points
  New additions to the herd
    Apparently healthy animals could be incubating diseases
    Apparently healthy animals could be carriers
    Physically inspect all new animals
    Test for diseases of concern
    Try to vaccinate before the stress of transport
    Quarantine for 3 weeks
  Feed and water supplies
 

Minimize contact between different age groups

 

Treat returning animals as if they are new additions

 

Minimize fence-line contact

  Wildlife (rodents, birds, deer, coyotes, dogs, cats, etc.)
  Use appropriate vaccine handling and administration techniques
    Blood-borne diseases
    Disposable equipment
    Disinfect reusable equipment
  Use your veterinarian
  Mechanically transport infectious organisms (shoes, clothing, feeding equipment, trailers, etc.)
   

Wash livestock trailers

    Restrict access of people
   

Provide boot and hand washing facilities

    Remove manure contamination
  Read and follow pesticide labels
  Vandalism
 

Buy only the amount you need

  Keep an inventory list (product name, date of purchase, quantity, etc.)
  Inspect storage areas regularly (including feed room)
  Keep storage areas locked
         
III. Farm Security
  Keep equipment locked up (pesticide application equipment, trucks, tractors, etc.)
 

Be aware of potential for siphoning or stealing from bulk tanks

  Watch for unusual or suspicious behavior.
   

People unfamiliar with details of using agricultural equipment.

    Acting nervous, uneasy or avoiding eye contact.
    Demanding immediate possession of purchased materials and pays in cash.
    Be aware who is around the farm (roads, driving by, etc.)

Promptly report any thefts of pesticides or equipment and any suspicious behavior to your local law enforcement agency.

Pay attention to what you are doing and to what is going on around you!

Dr. Tom R. Troxel
University of Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service

 

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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 10/22/2009
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University of Arkansas • Division of Agriculture
Cooperative Extension Service
2301 South University Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72204 • USA
Phone (501) 671-2000 • Fax (501) 671-2209
 

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